David Edwards
Mapuratifomu maviri epasi rose anotungamira cryptocurrency, Gemini uye Coinbase, vari padanho rekutora marezinesi ekushanda mhiri kweEuropean Union pasi peBloc ichangoitwa Markets muCrypto-Assets (MiCA) framework, chiitiko chikuru chekuchinja kunodzora mamiriro emidziyo yedhijitari muEurope.
Mutemo weMiCA, uyo wakatanga kushanda pakutanga kwegore rino, unobvumira vatongi venyika kumativi ose eEU kuti vape marezinesi anoita kuti makambani e crypto ashande zvisina musono munyika dzose makumi maviri nenomwe. Kunyange hurongwa uhwu hwakabatana hune chinangwa chekuunza kujekeswa kunonyanya kudiwa kuindasitiri, kuita kwayo kwakatofumura kupatsanurana pakati pevatongi veEU pamusoro pekumhanya kwerezinesi uye manejimendi evatariri.
Nzira yeMalta Yekukurumidza-Track Inomutsa Kunetsekana
Mabviro ane ruzivo nenhaurirano dzemukati aratidza kusafara kuri kukura mukati mezviremera pamusoro pekumhanya kuri kuita dzimwe nyika kupa marezinesi. Malta, inhengo diki yeEU, yakabvumidza marezinesi emapuratifomu makuru akadai seOKX neCrypto.com mukati memavhiki ekutanga kwehutongi hwayo hutsva. Zvino, sekureva kwevanhu vakapfupikiswa nezvenyaya iyi, Gemini-yakavambwa muna 2014 naCameron naTyler Winklevoss-yakagadzirirwa kuwana rezenisi reMiCA kuburikidza neMalta zvakare.
The Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA), iyo parizvino inotarisira masangano mana ane marezinesi e crypto, yakadzivirira maitiro ayo nekukurumidza, ichitaura makore eruzivo rwakaunganidzirwa uye dzakaomesesa dzinopesana nekutengesa mari. Zvakangodaro, vatongi kubva kumatunhu makuru eEU, akadai seFrance's Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF), vakaratidza kushushikana kuti kubvumidzwa kweMalta nekuchimbidza kunogona kukonzeresa "nhangemutange yekutonga kusvika pasi," kunyanya sezvo European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) isina simba rekutarisa rakananga pamusoro pezvisarudzo zvekupihwa rezenisi yenyika.
Mukuru wezvemitemo, achitaura asingazivikanwe, akasimbisa kushushikana pamusoro pezvishoma zviwanikwa zvekutonga munzvimbo diki seMalta. ESMA inonzi iri kuita ongororo yeMalta's rezinesi maitiro, nezvakawanikwa zvinotarisirwa kuburitswa munguva pfupi. Sangano iri raramba kutaura nezveongororo yatiri kuita.
Coinbase Eyes Luxembourg yeEU Base
Kunyange zvazvo Malta ichiongorora, Coinbase iri kufambira mberi nekuwedzera kwayo kweEurope nekuwana rezinesi kuburikidza neLuxembourg. Iyo San Francisco-based exchange, iyo yakava yekutanga US crypto-yakatarisana femu kupinda muS&P 500, yave ichiita marezinesi ekuLuxembourg kwemwedzi yakati wandei. Maererano nezvinyorwa, Coinbase yakatanga kushanda munyika ichave yakadzikama, kunyange zvazvo inokosha.
Coinbase yakatanga sangano rayo reLuxembourg, Coinbase Luxembourg SA, mukupera kwa2024 ine €30,000 mumugove mukuru. Regulatory filings anoratidza kuti subsidiary inotungamirirwa vatungamiri vana, kusanganisira Caroline Tarnok, Coinbase wacho US Head of Financial uye Operational Risk, uye David Farmer, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weZvigadzirwa-vose vari kugara muLuxembourg.
The danho chikamu Coinbase kuti yakafara EU kukura zano, izvo zvinosanganisira zvirongwa kuwedzera ayo European vashandi kubudikidza kanenge 20 mabasa gore rino, kuvaka pachikwata chayo iripo vanenge 200 vashandi mhiri kondinendi.
