Nhungamiro Yevatangi: Chii Ethereum uye Maitiro Ekutenga ETH

Chii chinonzi Ethereum?

Ethereum ipuratifomu yakavhurika yakavakirwa pa blockchain, iyo inobatsira vanogadzira kugadzira decentralized application. Nzvimbo yacho ine cryptocurrency yayo - Ether (ETH). Inocherwa uye inoshandiswa senzira yekubhadhara mabasa mukati meEthereum Network. Vashandisi zvakare vanoatengesa nezvinangwa zvekufungidzira.

Pasinei nekuenzanisa kakawanda pakati Ether uye Bitcoin, Zvakakosha kuziva kuti idzi mbiri dzakakurumbira cryptocurrencies dzine unhu hwakasiyana hunovasiyanisa kubva kune mumwe.

Musiyano pakati peETH neBTC

Kutanga, zvakakosha kunzwisisa blockchain. Iyo dhatabhesi inochengetwa nekukasira pamakomputa akawanda uye inofambiswa painternet. Mukuwedzera, idzi data haigone kuchinjwa uye chero munhu anogona kuzviona. Izvi zvakaita kuti hurongwa huve hwakajeka sezvinobvira.

Blockchain tekinoroji inoshandiswa mumabasa akasiyana. Ipuratifomu yekugadzira uye kuita maapplication. Indaneti yemasevhisi etsamba. Cryptocurrency ndeimwe yekushandiswa kwakadaro kwe blockchain.

Ose ari maviri makriptoaktiti akatemerwa network akavakirwa pane blockchain tekinoroji. Zvisinei, vavariro dzavo dzakanga dzakasiyana.

Bitcoin ine imwe application pane blockchain - system yekutengeserana kwedhijitari mari BTC.

ETH inoshandisa blockchain kuita iyo kodhi. Uchishandisa iyi kodhi, chero dhizaini application inogona kuitwa.

Pakutanga, kusikwa kwe blockchain-based application kwaida ruzivo rwakakura rwekuronga, cryptography uye masvomhu. Nokudaro, zvinoda nguva yakawanda uye zviwanikwa. Ethereum akachinja. Inopa vanogadzira zvishandiso zvekugadzira dhizaini maapplication.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinosiyanisa zveEthereum zvichienzaniswa nemamwe maapplication anobva pa blockchain ndeye smart zvibvumirano.

Ndezvipi zvibvumirano zveEthereum smart?

A "smart contract" yakafanana nepurogiramu yekombiyuta inogara paEthereum network. Iine kero yayo, uye inoumbwa nemirairo uye ruzivo. Inogona kuita mabasa otomatiki kana mamwe mamiriro asangana, sekuendesa mari kana basa rapera.

Zvibvumirano zveSmart zvinokonzeresa kodhi kana mamwe mamiriro aitika; saka, kondirakiti inoshanda otomatiki uye inotanga imwe nzira: kumanikidza, manejimendi, kuuraya, kana kubhadhara.

Yese blockchains inokwanisa kugadzirisa makodhi, asi iwo anowanzo ane akawanda zvirambidzo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, izvi zvinowanzokonzera seti yezvishoma mashandiro. Semuenzaniso, Bitcoin inobvumira chete kutengeserana.

Vagadziri vanogona kugadzira chero chinodiwa mashandiro (maapplication) pasina miganhu. Muvambi weEthereum, Vitaly Buterin, inoti:

"Nharaunda yeBitcoin yakatsvaga kuita zvikumbiro zvakasiyana uye haina kuedza kuvhara nyaya yega yega yekushandisa mu" protocol for all cases ". Vakasvika pakugadzirisa dambudziko nenzira isiri iyo”

Ipuratifomu inogadzira muchina chaiwo (EVM). Naizvozvo, EVM inobvumira kuitwa kwechero programming mutauro chirongwa. Uye zvakare, kana uine nguva yakakwana uye ndangariro, izvi zvinorerutsa zvakanyanya kusikwa kwezvikumbiro zvichibva pa blockchain yevagadziri. Pamusoro pezvo, izvi zvakarerutsa zvikuru kusikwa kwezvikumbiro zvichibva pa blockchain yevagadziri vepurogiramu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, hazvichadiwe kugadzira blockchain nyowani kune yega application.

Nzira yekutenga ETH? Kupi kutenga Ethereum?

ETH seBitcoin ine software yayo - chikwama. Iwe unongoidhawunirodha, isa pane chako kifaa uye software ichagadzira nhamba yako yechikwama, uko ETH yako yese ichachengetwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kutenga ETH uchishandisa software yavo uchishandisa bitcoin kana kadhi rako.

Kufanana nemamwe akawanda cryptocurrency, unogona kuitenga nyore pane chero shanduko senge Binance, Bitfinex, Bittrex, OKEx.

Zvakanakira uye zvakashata zveETH papuratifomu?

zvayakanakira:

• Kuenderera mberi kwedata. Nokudaro, hapana anogona kuchichinja.
• Kusavapo kwekuongorora uye kupindira. Naizvozvo, zvikumbiro zvinoshanda pane network zvinoenderana nemusimboti wekuyananisa.
• Chengetedzo. Nekuda kwecryptography, chikuva chinopa chengetedzo uye inozvidzivirira kubva kune hacker kurwiswa, pamwe nezviito zvevanyengeri.
• Hapana kupera nguva. Maapplication haaome kana kuparara.

nezvayakaipira:

• Iko kugona kwekukanganisa mukodhi. Vanhu vanonyora kodhi yezvibvumirano uye vanogona kukanganisa. Kukanganisa mukodhi kunokuvadza kondirakiti. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa kukanganisa nekunyorazve kodhi, iyo inopesana neiyo yakakosha ye blockchain.

Kushandiswa kweEthereum

Kutanga, iyo inogona kushandiswa ETH zvinoenderana nezvinangwa zvako: unogona kushandisa tekinoroji kugadzira maapplication matsva kana kungoishandisa kubhadhara masevhisi / kufungidzira, kuisa mari kana kugadzira NFT. Ngatitange nemuenzaniso wekutanga.

Ethereum inonyanya kukosha pakuisa matunhu masevhisi. Izvi ndezvechokwadiwo kune intermediary services. Mapurojekiti mazhinji akazvishandisa kugadzira masangano akazvimiririra akazvimiririra (DAO).

DAO isangano rinozvimiririra uye rakadzika midzi pasina hutungamiriri. Iyo kodhi yepurogiramu inodzora basa remasangano akadaro muchimiro cheseti yekontrakiti yakangwara mumambure. Nekuda kweizvozvo, hapana chikonzero chevashandi kana mahofisi. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti varidzi vemasangano akadaro vashandisi vakatenga zviratidzo. Izvi zvakafanana nedhipoziti ine kodzero yekuvhota.

Ethereum iri kusimukira uye nekudaro ichisundidzira hupfumi hwenyika kune decentralization. Mazuva ano, kushandiswa kweETH blockchain kwakapinda munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana: mari, dzidzo, inishuwarenzi, mabasa ehurumende, hutano, uye mamwe masangano.

Kunyanya kukosha, vanhu vanotenga ethers kubhadhara masevhisi, kutora chikamu muICO, uye kufungidzira.

Gara uine ruzivo ne nhau dzezvino Ethereum nekuramba tichionana nemaupdates edu.