Alex Vet
Bitcoin imari yedhijitari yakadzikiswa yakatora nyika nedutu. Asi chii chinonzi Bitcoin, uye sei kutenga BTC?
Chii chinonzi Bitcoin?
Bitcoin ndiyo "cryptocurrency". Izwi rekuti 'cryptocurrency' muchiRungu zvinoreva rudzi rwemari yemagetsi yakavakirwa pane cryptography. Ndiko kuti, kugadzirwa kwemari (kubuda kwayo) kunokonzerwa nekushanda kwekristptographic mabasa. Decentralization ndiyo imwe yemisimboti mikuru yecryptocurrencies. Naizvozvo, kusiyana nemari yatakajaira, cryptocurrencies haina kudhindwa pamakina nemirairo yehurumende kana imwe nzvimbo yezvemari yakaparadzana, asi inoonekwa nekuda kwekuita kwevashandisi pachavo mumakombuta network.
Bitcoin ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa rudzi rwecryptocurrency. Yakatanga kuoneka muna 2009, uye munyori wehurongwa ari Satoshi Nakamoto, ane chitupa chaicho hachizivikanwe. Hwaro hwehurongwa hwemutengi wakavhurika-sosi inobvumira chero munhu anoda kuve nhengo yepeer-to-peer network (kugovera faira zvakananga pakati pemakomputa evashandisi, sekufambisa bhaisikopo kuburikidza nemafashama).
Kusavapo kweanopa kunosiyanisa cryptocurrencies kubva kune yakajairwa securities; semuenzaniso, mutengo waro unotarwa panguva yenyaya uye zvino unotsamira kwete pamusika chete asiwo kune mupi akabudisa zvibatiso. Sezvo pasina munhu ari kubudisa mari nenzira yepakati, mutengo wayo unobva pakudiwa kwemusika uye haisi nyore kukanganiswa. Mari haigone kurangarirwa, mari haigone kuomeswa kana kubatwa, uye kuyerera kwemari hakugone kudzorwa, nekuti inotamiswa kubva kumushandisi kuenda kumushandisi.
Iyo yakapfava analogue yekristptocurrency ndiyo nzizi, umo, panzvimbo yemafirimu, mari inotamiswa kubva kune mumwe mushandisi kuenda kune mumwe zvakananga uye pasina vechitatu mapato. Hapana anodzora kana kukanganisa maitiro.
Ungatenga sei BTC?
Zviri nyore kwazvo kuita izvozvo, iwe uchafanirwa kuvhura account ine cryptocurrency exchange, kutenga Bitcoin uchishandisa fiat mari kana mamwe makristptocurrencies, wozoichengeta muchikwama chedhijitari. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuchengeta mupfungwa kuti kukosha kweBitcoin kunogona kushanduka, saka zvakakosha kuita tsvakurudzo uye isa mari nekuchenjera. Neruzivo rwakakwana uye maitiro, kutenga Bitcoin kunogona kuve chiitiko chinopa mubayiro. Bitcoin ndiyo yakakurumbira cryptocurrency, unogona kuitenga nyore pane chero shanduko senge Binance, Bitfinex, uye OKex.
Related: Iyo yakanakisa crypto exchanges muna 2024
Kuburitswa kweBTC
Kazhinji, cryptocurrencies inogadzirwa pakutanga nekudziviswa kwekugona kubuda, zvinoreva kuti, panguva yekuonekwa kwemari, inotozivikanwa kare kuti vangani vavo vachave, uye "inodhinda" yakakurumbira inobudisa itsva. uye batch itsva yemadhora inoderedza mwero wemari yatovepo pamusika, haigone kukanganisa mari yemagetsi. Iyo emission muganho inokanganisa cryptocurrency. Izvi zvinoreva kuti havazodzikisiri zvakarongeka nekuda kwekuonekwa kwemari itsva. Nekudaro, inogona kuwedzera kudhura nekuda kwekuwedzera kuomarara kwechizvarwa chayo. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa cryptocurrency, "Bitcoin," inogumira kune 21 miriyoni cryptocurrencies. Imwe kunze ndeye PPCoin, iyo isina miganhu.
Zvakanakira uye Zvakaipa zveBTC
The Pros
- Impossible inflation - hapana munhu anogona "kudhinda" mari itsva uye kuderedza chiyero cheiyo iripo, kusunungurwa kunorongwa uye kunogumira mberi.
- Hakuna murevereri - mari inotamiswa zvakananga uye haidzorwi nemunhu.
- Kuita zvekutonga - hazvibviri kupesvedzera mari sezvo pasina mumwechete aiburitsa, uye hapana mapurisa anogona kupaza dzimba dzemamiriyoni evashandisi vayo kuti vadzivise kuishandisa.
- Iyo system haina kuzivikanwa -hapana chikonzero chekushandisa yako pachako data, wallet haazivikanwe uye zvakaoma kutsvaga mushandisi wekupedzisira wechikwama.
- rusununguko -akaundi haigone kuvharwa, uye mari inogona kubviswa. Hapana anogona kubata mushandisi wemagetsi cryptocurrency paATM manheru uye anoda kuendesa 1 bitcoin muchikwama chake.
The Cons
- Kushandisa kushoma - cryptocurrency idiki uye kushandiswa kwayo kushoma. Kudya paresitorendi munguva yemberi iri pedyo haigoni kubhadharwa zvakananga nayo.
- Instability - nekuda kwemari shoma pakuchinjana, kushanduka kwakakosha kweyero yekutsinhana kunokwanisika nekuda kwenhau kana zviito zvevatengi / vatengesi.
- Kusatenda - common cryptocurrencies yakatanga kuonekwa muna 2009. Maitiro emasangano epakati anongoonekwa kubva pakupera kwe 2012. Nzvimbo iyo hurumende ichatora maererano nemari yedhijitari haisati yazivikanwa.
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