David Edwards
Chii chinonzi Polkadot?
Polkadot protocol yakagadzirwa nechinangwa chekumisikidza network inosanganisira yakabatana blockchains. Kuburikidza neiyi nzira yekuvandudza, yakazvimirira blockchains inogona kunyatso batana uye kuchinjana ruzivo. Yakagadzirirwawo kukurumidza uye scalable.
Mumakore achangopfuura, akawanda blockchain mapurojekiti akachinjisa tarisiro yavo kune kuvandudza zvakajairika masisitimu pane kungotarisa pane chaiwo maapplication. Polkadot muenzaniso wakatanhamara munzvimbo ino, inoonekwa seimwe yemapurojekiti akabudirira akazvipira kusimudzira tekinoroji yakakosha kuseri kwedecentralized application (dApps). Nekukoshesa kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa, inoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira tekinoroji inosimbisa dApps, ichibatsira mukukura nekusimudzirwa kweindasitiri yeblockchain.
Chii chinonzi Dot?
Iyo DOT tokeni inoshanda seyakaberekerwa cryptocurrency pane Polkadot network. Sechiratidzo chekutonga, inopa vane zviratidzo simba rekupesvedzera maitiro ekuita sarudzo yePolkadot protocol kuburikidza nekuvhota. Pamusoro pezvo, chiratidzo cheDOT chinoshandiswa kusimbisa kutengeserana kuburikidza nemaitiro anonzi staking, uye inoita basa rakakosha mukusunga parachains-parallel blockchains anoshanda mukati metiweki. Kuburikidza neaya mabasa akasiyana siyana, chiratidzo cheDOT chinogonesa hutongi uye tekinoroji zvinhu zveecosystem.
Nzira yekushandisa sei Polkadot?
Polkadot inopa huwandu hwezvishandiso zvinopa kune akasiyana masangano uye vanhu. Inopa imwe nzira yekubhadhara yakasarudzika inoshanda yakazvimiririra kubva kune vanomiririra, ichipa vanhu kutonga kwakanyanya pamusoro pemari yavo.
Chiratidzo cheDOT chinoshandawo senzira yekufungidzira nekudyara, ichipa nzira yekuti vanhu vagone kubatsirikana kubva kumusika wayo. Uyezve, inogona kushanda seimwe nzira kune inodhura uye inotora nguva kutamiswa kwenyika, ichipa mhinduro inoshanda.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvivakwa zvePolkadot zvine mukana wekubatsira kune imwe nzira yezvemari kune huwandu hwakakura hwevanhu pasirese vane mafoni asi vasina mukana wekuita zvechinyakare masevhisi emabhangi. Izvi zvinopa mukana wekugadzira mari kana yekuwedzera kuburikidza neDOT staking, zvichibvumira vashandisi kutora chikamu mukuchengetedza uye kusimbisa kutengeserana panetiweki uku vachikwanisa kuwana mibairo. Pakazere, Polkadot uye chiratidzo cheDOT chinoburitsa mikana yakasiyana-siyana uye mabhenefiti kune vanhu vakasiyana-siyana.
Ndiani akasika Polkadot?
Yakavambwa mu2016 neboka revatangi vaisanganisira Gavin Wood, anozivikanwa semubatanidzwa weEthereum. Padivi pevamwe vavambi Peter Czaban naRobert Habermeier, Gavin Wood akaita basa rakakosha mukugadzira.
Mamiriro aGavin Wood anonyanya kucherechedzwa, sezvo ari iye muvambi weSolidity, mutauro wechirongwa unoshandiswa zvakanyanya nevagadziri vekuvaka dhizaini maapplication (dApps) paEthereum blockchain. Asati atanga pamwe chete Polkadot, Wood akashanda semukuru wekutanga weTechnology Officer (CTO) weEthereum Foundation. Anounzawo ruzivo semusayendisiti wekutsvagisa kuMicrosoft, achiwedzera hunyanzvi hwake mu blockchain uye tekinoroji domains.
Pepa rekutanga rePolkadot rakaburitswa muna 2016, richiisa hwaro hwepurojekiti. Zvadaro, muna 2017, Polkadot yakabudirira kukwidza $145 miriyoni kuburikidza nekuedza kutsvaga mari. Mushure mekusimudzira nekunyatsogadzirira, mainnet yePolkadot yakatangwa muna Chivabvu 2020.
Munguva yekutanga Proof-of-Authority (PoA) chikamu, Web3 Foundation yakatora hutongi hwemambure, ichiva nechokwadi chekushanda zvakanaka kweprotocol. Sezvo network yakawedzera simba, Validators vakatanga kujoinha network kuti vatore chikamu muhurongwa hwekubvumirana.
Muna Chikumi, Polkadot yakachinjira kuchikamu chechipiri chinonzi Nominated Proof of Stake (NPoS). Panguva ino, network yakanga yawana nhamba yakakosha yeValidators. Ichi chikamu chakaratidza chiitiko chakakosha mukushanduka kwePolkadot, sezvo yakasimbisa nzira yekubvumirana kwenetiweki uye kuwedzera kuendesa matunhu.
Related: Chii chinonzi Cardano (Ada)? Imari yakanaka here muna 2023?
Imari yakanaka here?
Ndokumbira utarise kuti chirevo chinotevera ndiwo maonero edu uye hazvifanirwe kutorwa sezano rezvemari. Dot ine ramangwana rakajeka muchiedza cheiyo shoma tokeni yekugovera uye inoshanda application.
Kunyangwe mumakore achangopfuura, the Mutengo weDOT iri kuderera zvishoma nezvishoma. Uye mumaonero edu, hatifanire kutarisira shanduko munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinoona mutengo weDOT wakatenderedza $100 ne2030.
